A change of scenery

Britain’s gardeners are rightly proud of their gardens, but could climate change have far-reaching consequences for this most traditional pastime? Oliver Nicholas finds out.

Most scientists agree that the average effect of climate change in Britain will be hotter, drier summers and milder, wetter winters. The general trend appears to be a rise in average temperatures, with spring arriving earlier and summer extending longer every year.

Not so green and pleasant
For British gardeners the hot, dry summers will lead to traditional lawns being more difficult to maintain and bedding plants and vegetables needing more water.

Conversely, wet, mild winters may create a perfect climate for pests and diseases, meaning that many species, particularly Mediterranean plants, may suffer from problems such as water-logged roots.

And now for the good news…
Thankfully, it’s not all doom and gloom. Traditionally frost-tender plants are more likely to survive the milder winters. Gardeners will also have the opportunity to experiment with plants and fruit from warmer climes.

It may seem unlikely, but people have been increasingly successful growing banana trees and olives in recent years.

So what can be done to keep up with climate change?
The Royal Horticultural Society suggests the following:

• Set up water butts to store rain or ‘grey’ household water.
• Plant windbreaks to protect your garden.
• Plant adventurously and be flexible.
• If your garden is on a slope, avoid clearing too much vegetation to prevent erosion.
• Consider the environments in your garden. If an area has been prone to dryness in the past, consider drought-resistant plants, such as ornamental grasses.

Despite global warming, there’s no disputing the harsh winters we still have. But what can you do to prepare your garden for winter?

• Create as much shelter as possible, using large, hardy plants, trellis or fencing. Hedges are even better.
• Protect tender plants with horticultural fleece or an old net curtain.
• Set up a water butt and, if you’re away a lot, consider an irrigation system.
• Choose plants according to the conditions in your garden. Alpine plants love hot, dry summers, but also survive harsh winters.
• Small conifers do well in varied climates and grow to a good height quickly.
• Lavender and rosemary don’t seem to mind cold winters, while cacti are used to snow as well as heat.
• A rambling vine is a good alternative to more weather-sensitive clematis.

How RIAS can help
Garden theft is a growing problem – if you’ll pardon the pun – which is why it’s important to make sure your garden and its contents are properly covered by your home insurance policy. Plants, furniture, water features, statues and even ponds full of fish are targets, never mind tools and gardening equipment.

A RIAS Garden Secure policy also provides extra insurance cover for your precious outside space. From theft and malicious damage to storm or accidental damage, our Garden Secure policy offers added peace of mind for anyone whose garden is their pride and joy.